Chemical Name: PRILOSEC
This medicine is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to treat
ulcers, heartburn, gastroesophageal reflux, or Zollinger-Ellison
syndrome. It works by blocking acid production in the stomach. This
medicine may be used in combination with antibiotics (e.g.,
amoxicillin, clarithromycin) to treat certain types of ulcers. It may
also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.
Before using
Additional
monitoring of your dose or condition may be needed if you are taking
ampicillin, cilostazol, cyclosporine, diazepam, digoxin, disulfiram,
iron, itraconazole, ketoconazole, moclobemide, phenytoin, sucralfate,
vorconizole, or warfarin.
do not start or stop any medicine
without doctor or pharmacist approval. Inform your doctor of any other
medical conditions including liver problems, other stomach problems
(e.g., tumors), allergies, pregnancy, or breast-feeding. Contact your
doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns about using
this medicine.
Directions
Follow the
directions for using this medicine provided by your doctor. Swallow
whole. Do not chew, crush, or open the capsule. If you have difficulty
swallowing this medicine whole, the capsule may be opened and the
contents sprinkled onto cool applesauce and taken as directed. Do not
chew the food/medicine mixture or make-up a supply in advance. Doing so
may destroy the drug and/or increase side effects. After taking the
drug/applesauce mixture, drink a glass of cool water to ensure complete
swallowing of the medicine.
Take this medicine before a meal,
unless otherwise directed by your doctor. This medicine may be taken
with antacids if your doctor has instructed you to take antacids.
Potent acid-reducing medicines such as omeprazole can decrease the
effectiveness of sucralfate, as well as other drugs such as the
antifungals ketoconazole and itraconazole. If instructed to take any of
these medicines while taking omeprazole, consult your doctor or
pharmacist regarding the proper timing of each dose. For example, if
you are instructed to take sucralfate in addition to omeprazole, it is
best to take the omeprazole at least 30 minutes before your sucralfate.
Use this medicine regularly in order to get the most benefit from it.
To help you remember, use it at the same time each day.
Store
this medicine at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees f (15 and
30 degrees c) in a tightly-closed container, away from heat, light, and
moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Continue taking this medicine
even if you feel better. Do not miss any doses. If you miss a dose of
this medicine, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for
your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing
schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Cautions
Do
not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be
dangerous until you know how you react to this medicine. Using this
medicine alone, with other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your
ability to drive or to perform other potentially dangerous tasks. Limit
alcoholic beverages.
Keep all doctor and laboratory appointments
while you are using this medicine. Before you begin taking any new
medicine, either prescription or over-the-counter, check with your
doctor or pharmacist. For women: if you plan on becoming pregnant,
discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using this medicine
during pregnancy. It is unknown if this medicine is excreted in breast
milk. Breast-feeding while using this medicine is not recommended.
Possible side effects
Side
effects, that may go away during treatment, include headache,
constipation, cough, dizziness, or rash. If they continue or are
bothersome, check with your doctor. An allergic reaction to this
medicine is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it
occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching,
swelling, dizziness, or trouble breathing. If you notice other effects
not listed above, contact your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Overdose
If
overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or
emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include confusion,
unusual sweating, blurred vision, or unusually fast heartbeat.
Additional information
If
you are taking this medicine for gastric ulcers or reflux disease, your
symptoms should improve within 4 to 8 weeks. If your symptoms do not
improve or if they become worse, contact your doctor. Do not share this
medicine with others for whom it was not prescribed.
Do not use
this medicine for other health conditions. Keep this medicine out of
the reach of children and pets. If using this medicine for an extended
period of time, obtain refills before your supply runs out.
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